The Majestic Monthly

WATERFOWL NEWS FLOWN IN FRESH OFF THE PRESS

Issue 10: October 2005

In This Issue...

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Pet Rock Festival 2005

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One Year Anniversary

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Our Webmaster

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Kentucky Rescue

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Your Medicine Cabinet

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Hardware Disease

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Our Wish List

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Duck Characteristics

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Get to know your predators: Norway or Brown rat

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All about Sebastopol Geese

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Recommended Reading:
Storey's Guide to Raising Ducks

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Reader Poll #10
 

Get to Know Your Predators: Norway or Brown Rat

If you see one, there are probably a few dozen more hiding in the shadows . . .

Norway Rats are prolific breeders. They can have up to 14 young every 21 days, and they are able to reproduce within 2 months of their birth. They live an average of 12 months. They can fit through an opening the size of a quarter and leap three feet into the air and climb walls. Rats can kill small ducklings and harass larger ducks as well. They eat eggs and spread diseases, so it is wise to control these pests.

It is nearly impossible to build a rat-proof enclosure. They will literally burrow under and around enclosures, barns and cement slabs and chew their way through buildings to get at stored grain. They will literally tear down the barn around your waterfowl.

Every effort should be made to exterminate them the instant they are found on the premises. Be sure they cannot gain access to your waterfowl grain; metal containers are your best bet for storing grain and avoiding contamination.

Predators are usually incapable of keeping a rat’s numbers in check. There are many opinions regarding the best way to kill a rat, but keep in mind, they are fast learners. If you do not wipe out the entire colony quickly, the survivors will learn to avoid your traps.

A non-recommended common strategy is to cut off their food supply. This can prove to be extremely difficult since a hungry and determined rat will work that much harder at breaking and entering into any food establishment in the vicinity, which results in property damage. The theory is that as the food supply dwindles, the stronger rats in the colony will kill and eat the younger and weaker ones until there is only one survivor remaining. The reason this method is not recommended in the presence of waterfowl is that a starving rat is more likely to turn on your feathered friends.

Carbon monoxide smoke bombs placed into burrows that are then sealed closed (from all entry points) are an excellent means to wiping out an entire colony. Continue with this tactic until no more holes are found and the telltale signs of the rodents are completely gone.

All about Sebastopol Geese

Sebastopol geese have been called "pantomime geese" because of their fancy feathers. They have a frizzle feather mutation which causes the shaft of the feather to split and curl, giving the birds a fluffy appearance.

Sebastopol geese are very quiet and friendly. The breed originated originated in Europe along the Danube River and around the Black Sea. The American Poultry Association recognized the breed in 1938.

The Sebastopol is readily identified by its feathers. Long, curling feathers drape elegantly from its wings, body and tail. Both males and females have pure white feathers that contrast with their bright blue eyes and orange bills and feet. Juveniles often have traces of gray. There are also gray and buff color varieties.

Sebastopols are medium-sized geese. When mature, males weigh 12-14 pounds and the females 10-12 pounds. The plumage of the head and upper two-thirds of the neck is normal, while that of the breast and underbody is elongated and well-curled. The soft, fluffy feathers of the back, wings and tail have flexible shafts, are attractively spiraled, and are sometimes so long that they nearly touch the ground!

To keep Sebastopols looking good, clean water for swimming should be made available. While Sebastopols are hardy and are being raised successfully in cold climates, it is a good idea to provide more protection during wet, cold, and windy weather than normally afforded other breeds, as their loose fitting feathers do not provide as much warmth, nor do they shed water as well.

Some of the information above was obtained from:

American Livestock Breeds Conservancy (ALBC)

Recommended Reading*


| Ordering information |

Storey's Guide to Raising Ducks
By Dave Holderread

* For our full recommended reading list, click here. If you order from Amazon.com by way of our web site, Majestic receives a portion of the proceeds!

Book Description

This book includes information on selection, housing, space requirements, breeding and hatching techniques, feeding, behavior, and health concerns and remedies for illness. The authors were chosen not only for their expertise but also for their ability to explain the ins and outs of animal husbandry in an inviting and authoritative manner.

Whether readers are ready to start an entire flock or are considering purchasing their first animal, Storey's Guide to Raising Ducks is an indispensable reference and is jam-packed with information available nowhere else.

Note: This book contains sections on butchering as well as duck recipes. We suggest of course that you disregard those chapters and focus on the rest of the book as it is truly an indispensable tool for all duck owners.

Reader Poll #10

Question: Which book on waterfowl do you most often use/refer to?

Storey's Guide to Raising Ducks by Dave Holderread
The Book of Geese by Dave Holderread
Raising the Home Duck Flock by Dave Holderread
Domestic Geese by Chris Ashton
Barnyard in Your Backyard by Gail Damerow
Other
None

Voting Has Closed.
Please see next issue for results.

Results of Reader Poll #9

What brand of feed do you give your waterfowl?
 

Purina  33%
Mazuri 33%
Blue Seal  17%
Other 17%
   

Contact Us

Majestic Waterfowl Sanctuary
17 Barker Road
Lebanon, CT 06249
director@majesticwaterfowl.org

Our Newsletter

The Majestic Monthly is published 12 times per year. Back issues can be obtained online from our Newsletter Archives.

From L-R: Shy, Nervous, and Vocal

Pet Rock Festival 2005

We dare say Majestic and our ducks were the hit of Pet Rock! We entered Elijah in the adoptable pet parade and pulled him along in a red Radio Flyer wagon.

We distributed informational brochures, sold all of our plush Majestic ducks, and gave away paper crowns to the kids. Our royal subjects were everywhere!

People were surprised to learn that domestic ducks and geese do not fly and cannot escape the ponds they are abandoned to. Getting that message out to a few thousand visitors is one of the best ways to help our endeavor to prevent waterfowl drop offs.

Young Matthew and Elijah slept all the way home, but immediately quacked up a storm upon being reunited with their flock. We could hear them telling their flock mates about their adventures as we closed the barn door after tucking them in for the night.

We would like to sincerely thank Karen of Cathy’s Rottweiler Rescue and Paula and Tom of the House Rabbit Connection for volunteering their assistance at our booth when the crowd was at its peak.


One Year Anniversary!

As we reflect on our first year anniversary, we review the goals we had set for ourselves and set our new goals for the coming year.

With the help from our volunteers, Lew and Bill, we became incorporated in May of 2005 and were approved for tax exemption in September. With our tax exemption approved, we plan to seek out corporate funding to expand our sanctuary and build even more enclosures for ducks and geese in need of shelter.

We poured the cement walls and pond basin for our new sanctuary and have raised enough funds to order our fence supplies and put up our perimeter fencing. We will continue to raise funds to purchase an aviary netting to complete the new sanctuary. When the sanctuary is complete, we are looking forward to our Grand Opening!

We have assembled a respectable waterfowl Vet Finder on our site. The New England states are complete and we plan to expand this listing westward over the course of the next year.

We were surprised to discover how many families were in need of advice and information on how to care for their waterfowl over the past 12 months. For this reason, we plan to increase our role as educators over the next year by completing a guidebook with the answers to the most frequently asked questions regarding waterfowl care. We also plan to continue to appear at pet stores and pet events to make ourselves available to the public.

Most importantly, we have listed nearly 40 ducks on our site for adoption and placed 27 of them into wonderful and loving new homes. We have also helped find homes for a handful of ducks and geese that were residing at Nevins Farm Sanctuary in Massachusetts. We have said hello and good-bye to many birds over the course of the last year, farewells that were both bitter and sweet. We look forward to another year of rescuing and finding homes for even more of these abandoned animals. It has been an added blessing to make so many new friends through our endeavor, and we thank all of you for your kindness and support. You are all an inspiration, and we look forward to another wonderful year together.


Our Webmaster

As we come upon our first year anniversary, we begin to reflect on the near 40 ducks that we've helped find homes for in the last 12 months. We have made some very good friends along the way and would like to thank all of them. We especially want to take a minute and stop to thank our Webmaster, Abby Garcia.

Abby volunteered to build our website a year ago when we first began our rescuing endeavor and felt we were in way over our heads. She stuck by us and helped guide us through some difficult and trying decisions. She has proved to be an invaluable member of our team and a true resource of information. We simply could not have done so much and helped so many without her involvement in this project.

Although we reside on opposite coasts, Abby keeps in contact with us on a near daily basis. She tirelessly updates and keeps our website current. She puts together all of our articles and photos and arranges them into our monthly newsletters along with a few articles of her own. She maintains our e-list and formats and forwards our messages out to the group, so that everyone is up-to-date regarding our progress. In addition to a myriad of unbelievable tasks, including web site design (and our beautiful banner!) and maintenance, she created all of the forms on the site, compiled most of the links, and helped us put together a gorgeous brochure.

Abby is an amazing and generous person, and she makes sure important and helpful information is available to everyone who visits our site. She is our invisible partner who helps you ask us questions and get responses by ensuring that the site is functioning properly.

Thank you, Abby, for being on our team and doing so much for the ducks and geese out there who need our help! Thank you also for everything you have done for us, through such a trying year -- you are so appreciated! We look forward to many more wonderful years of rescuing together!


Kentucky Rescue

A journey to Kentucky to visit Jonah, Joseph and Fiona in their new home with Qwaka was more than just a social visit. It was wonderful to see these ducks enjoying one another’s company in their gorgeous predator-proof enclosure, and escorted swims to their pond. Visits are not only about ducks adopted, but also about ducks in need of rescue.

We would like to thank the Huffmans for their assistance in rescuing three hens abandoned to a local Kentucky pond, dangerously close to an intersection. The three girls have joined the Huffman flock and the Huffman’s have decided to join our volunteer flock. Their photo and bios have been added to our staff listing.


A Well-Stocked Medicine Cabinet

In addition to having a pet carrier on hand and a vet on call, be sure to stock your medicine cabinet with these invaluable emergency items:

bullet A blood coagulant in case of a feather break emergency.
bullet A reel of gauze tape in case of a foot, leg or wing injury.
bullet A little tin of Bag Balm in case the need of a bill or foot treatment arises (use Bag Balm very sparingly or your duck can spread it to their feathers causing them to become laden with the balm, which can prove detrimental to their waterproof effectiveness).
bullet An antiseptic wash.
bullet A bottle of hydrogen peroxide.
bullet A spray bottle to put the prepared hydrogen peroxide/water solution into for misting and washing out any boo-boos to help stave off infection (always follow the preparation instructions on the hydrogen peroxide bottle).

Always consult your vet immediately in the case of an emergency or accident!


Hardware Disease 

Ducks and geese are highly prone to Hardware Disease. It is one of the number one killers of pet waterfowl. Shiny objects appeal to ducks and geese and invite investigation. They ingest these tid-bits completely unaware that they may have just sealed their fate.

Screws, nuts, bolts, nails, staples, bits of wire, hooks, coins, pins, shreds of aluminum foil, jewelry--these are just some examples of items that can end up inside your pet's body, seeping into their bloodstream. This poisoning is known as Hardware Disease.

Although there are symptoms, but the time they appear, it tends to be too late to help your duck.

  • Some symptoms include

  • Difficulty standing or walking

  • Fatigue

  • Decreased appetite

  • Seizures

  • Watery green droppings

If your duck displays any of these symptoms, take them to the vet immediately for an x-ray and blood test to check for traces of metal.

Although Hardware Disease is extremely difficult to treat, it is entirely preventable. Make weekly inspections of your waterfowl enclosures, barns and pools. Search for and remove any small metal objects that can be picked up by your ducks.

In addition to visual inspections, we highly recommend that grounds be periodically swept with a metal detector. This is especially relevant when any building or maintenance projects are underway or have been completed. Sweep any area your ducks have access to as well as any outer-lying property (to avoid objects being tracked or washed in). Avoid visitors entering your your duck pens with jewelry--earrings and pendants can be deadly if dropped.

Do not run lawn mowers, weed-wackers or chainsaws in the vicinity of your ducks. These power tools can toss metal bits and objects right through your fencing and into your pens.


Have You Seen Our Wish List?

Our Wish List contains items we regularly need such as feed, hay, cement, wood, fencing materials, hoses, and heavy duty equipment.

Stop by www.majesticwaterfowl.org/wishlist.htm for a "look see." If you can help with any items on the list, please contact us!


Duck Characteristics

We have new icons on our adoption page to help potential adopters get to know the ducks and geese in need of homes. To see the new descriptors, view the Adoption Profiles.